Frequently Asked Questions
How do you calculate the trees, tonnage and donations?
One tonne of CO2 is offset at a cost of just £3·03 through Global Trees. (This assumes we receive gift aid as part of your donation. If not it is £3·88).
Trees are currently planted at a cost of around 56p (including VAT), via our partners, Buccleuch Estates. The price of trees may vary depending on both grant funding and individual schemes. Other organisations charge up to £40 per tree.
Although a large, mature tree can offset up to one tonne of CO2 in its lifetime, not every tree planted will achieve this. The Forestry Commission and tree planting experts require:
- a mix of different types of tree
- some trees to be ‘thinned’ to allow others to grow to maturity.
What is the role of Forest Carbon?
Forest Carbon Ltd exists to broker UK-based forestry carbon offsets. The company acts for organisations wishing to purchase carbon offsets, using its knowledge of the UK forestry sector to find suitable new woodland creation schemes to meet buyers’ needs.
Features of Forest Carbon schemes
- They will demonstrate transparent best value.
- Buyer and seller (the woodland owner) will be aware of each other’s identity, transaction prices, commission and fees and how these are used. They will demonstrate additionality, i.e. planting would not have taken place without the benefit of the additional carbon finance.
- Details of the financial justification will be available to buyers on request. They will not permit ‘leakage’, i.e. the creation of the scheme will not result in increased carbon emissions elsewhere.
- Each scheme will be reviewed by an independent member of the Institute of Chartered Foresters to ensure that carbon estimates are sound and that good environmental practice is designed into the scheme.
- Once approved by the ICF member, the scheme will be entered onto the national register maintained by the Confederation of Forest Industries. Buyers will know that the presence of their scheme on the register will ensure no double-selling.
- They will be permanent. No forest in the UK may be felled without a licence which obliges the owner to replant. Very infrequent exceptions may be permitted, e.g. for road-building schemes following environmental impact assessments which will require re-planting elsewhere.
- Woods grown for timber production may be offered for carbon off-setting. Legal obligation will ensure re-planting.
- Carbon locked up in the timber will remain offset whether the timber is used in construction or as fuel.
- Woods will be inspected every 5 years (starting from expiry of Forestry Commission contract where applicable) by an ICF member who will report on its condition to the national register.
The policy of Forest Carbon regarding potential under-performance of schemes
- The contract obliges the seller to replant the woodland area should it fail for some reason, whether insured or not. It also requires the seller to inform his successor in title of the existence of this contract and its terms.
- Only carbon in the stem timber is traded, i.e. approximately half the total of branches, roots, stumps and soil. Therefore there is an in-built safety margin of approximately 50%.
- By nature of the portfolio of schemes there is a further unsold reserve amounting to the unsold stock, i.e. branches, roots etc from all the other schemes.
- Forest Carbon will retain a proportion of unsold schemes approximating to 5% of its portfolio from which could be drawn, in extremis, replacement carbon stock.